Citizenship of Two Kingdoms and Its Challenges

Twenty-Fourth Sunday after Pentecost

Third Edition

Gospel Matthew 17:24–27 Citizen of two kingdoms

When they arrived in Capernaum, collectors of the temple tax came to Peter and said, “Does your teacher not pay the temple tax?” “Yes,” he replied. When he entered the house, Jesus asked him, “What do you think, Simon? From whom do the kings of the world collect custom and tribute, from their own children or from strangers?” “From strangers,” Peter answered. Then Jesus said to him, “Then the children are free. But why should we upset them? Go to the lake and cast a hook into the water. Take the first fish you pull up and open its mouth. There is a piece of silver there. Take that and pay it to them for me and yourself.” (Matthew 17:24–27 Third Edition)

Two Kingdoms

In life, we are constantly on the move. Every step we take shapes our understanding of ourselves, our responsibilities, and our citizenship. A central idea in the life of a Christian is citizenship in both the heavenly and the earthly realms. This article explores what dual citizenship means and what challenges it brings for us as Christians. According to Christianity, believers are citizens of both heaven and earth. This faith gives us perspective on our lives, but it also brings with it responsibilities. Living between the two realms can be challenging. How do we find balance in these two realities?

The Two Kingdoms Principle

The Two Kingdoms Principle means that the state is based on law, not just the gospel. This may raise questions: how do we live our faith on the one hand, but also obey the requirements of the law on the other? For example, in the United States, about 70% of the population declares that they believe in God, but at the same time many critical decisions are made on a secular basis. It is important for a Christian to be a good citizen, but at the same time it is so important to remember that our true citizenship is in heaven. Here it is good to remember: no one is perfect, neither the state nor the individual Christian. We must accept that we make mistakes and learn from them.

Christian and civic duties

As Christians, we have duties that cover both our spiritual and secular lives. We are responsible for our own actions and decisions. For example, in Denmark, over 80% of the population is baptized, but only a few actively participate in church services. This shows that spiritual duties can be overshadowed by busy schedules. The words of Hymn 433 remind us of the value of life: "O man, remember: there is a gift for your time on earth." This reminder helps us to understand the meaning and purpose of our lives.

Confusion and Challenges Among Believers

Many Christians sometimes feel like they have to hide their faith due to the hustle and bustle of everyday life. Religion is a personal matter, but societal expectations can create pressure. For example, in Finland, over 60% of the population say that religion is not an important part of their lives. This can make it difficult to share their faith openly. It is important for us to remember that our faith is deeper than fear of others. When we talk about our faith, we can find connections and support. We believe in holiness and forgiveness, but we also have to face the reality that surrounds us.

Tension between two kingdoms

Living as citizens of two kingdoms brings with it tensions. Our faith brings us comfort, but it can also feel contradictory. For example, we may experience anxiety when we have to choose between secular obligations, such as working, and spiritual obligations, such as serving the community. The words of the hymn, “Therefore hearken to the call of your Creator and use your time well,” encourage us to overcome our fears and be enthusiastic about service. This idea of service can give depth to our lives, even though it brings challenges.

Christian community and development

A Christian community can offer us support in managing our dual citizenship. Discussions about our faith and the challenges it brings can help us understand each other’s needs. By working together, we can be a light in a secular world. If the Christian community remains silent about God, it is a great loss. We can share our stories and experiences, and encourage each other in difficult times. That way, together, we can strengthen our faith.

Growing as a Christian is an ongoing process. It involves development and learning from mistakes. For example, many have stories of how they have managed to balance work, family, and church obligations. When we recognize that we are dual citizens, we can grow and develop our ability to combine spiritual and secular obligations.

Milestones on the Journey

When we truly consider our dual citizenship, we can find new ways to act and live. We live in a world where it is easy to get lost, but the wisdom of Psalm 433 reminds us how our love for our Creator can guide our footsteps.

The future holds great promise for us, and our voices can be heard. Despite the challenges, we have the opportunity to grow together and learn. When we recognize that we are citizens of both heaven and earth, we can live our lives with courage and meaning.