Jesus' teaching about heaven and the role of the Holy Spirit in life
- Erkki Viinikainen
- Aug 7
- 5 min read
Fourth Sunday of Easter
First Edition
Gospel of John 16:5–15 As a Citizen of Heaven in the World
Jesus said:
“Now I am going to him who sent me. None of you asks me where I am going, but your hearts are filled with sorrow because of what I have said to you. But I tell you the truth: it is to your advantage that I am going away. If I do not go away, the Advocate will not come to you. But if I go away, I will send him to you, and he will reprove the world of sin, of righteousness, and of judgment. Of sin, that they do not believe in me; of righteousness, that I go to the Father and you see me no more; and of judgment, that the prince of this world has been judged.
I have many more things to say to you, but you cannot bear them now. When the Spirit of truth comes, he will lead you you into all truth. For he will not speak on his own authority, but whatever he hears he will speak, and he will tell you things to come. He will glorify me, for he will receive from me what he will reveal to you. All that the Father has is mine. That is why I said that he will receive from me what he will reveal to you.” (John 16:5–15 First Edition)
Introduction
Jesus’ speech to his disciples in John 16 provides a profound insight into our faith and our future. His promises that he will send the Holy Spirit open up new possibilities for the life of every believer. The kingdom of heaven that Jesus refers to is not just a distant idea; it is powerfully present in our daily lives. In this article, we will take a closer look at Jesus’ teachings about heaven, the role of the Holy Spirit, and how these teachings can change our own lives.
The Kingdom of Heaven
Jesus emphasizes the importance of the Kingdom of Heaven in the lives of the disciples. He does not describe heaven as just a distant place, but as a living reality that can be reached through faith. Heaven is a place where there is no sorrow, pain, or fear. Jesus said, “It is to your advantage that I go away.” This shows that after His departure, the Holy Spirit will be present in the life of every believer as a strength and guide. The Holy Spirit helps us understand God’s will and brings a sense of peace, especially in the storms of life. The Kingdom of Heaven is also different from this world. Jesus reminds us that in heaven, “the last will be first.” This teaches us the importance of serving others. In King David’s writings, Psalm 113:7-8, it says that “He raises the poor from the dust and sets the little one with the great.” This is an example of how the poor and the oppressed have a place in the Kingdom of God.
The Kingdom of God Visible
Although the Kingdom of Heaven is real, we can still experience its presence here and now. Jesus taught that the Kingdom of God is “in your midst,” meaning that every believer can be an instrument of the Kingdom of God in their own lives. A third of believers say that their prayers bring peace and strength to their lives.
When we pray, we can open our hearts to God, and the prayer “Thy kingdom come” is our call to God’s will. It is not only a wish for the whole world, but it is also a request for God to influence our daily decisions and actions.
The Role of the Holy Spirit
Jesus’ promise to send the Spirit of Truth is a central part of every believer’s spiritual life. The Holy Spirit is a teacher who guides us to understand God’s will. His role is more than just to guide us; He also comforts and encourages us in difficult times. Most believers experience the presence of the Holy Spirit as bringing peace and strength to their daily lives. For example, when we go through difficult times, many report finding strength in prayer and the Holy Spirit. Our attitude changes, and we can experience joy and peace, even in the midst of storms.
Understanding Citizenship in Heaven
Living as a Christian means that we are citizens of two countries. This understanding shapes our attitude towards our lives and the people around us. Jesus’ teachings call us to live in a way of love and service, which reflects values that are oriented towards heaven. When we believe in Jesus Christ, we receive a promise from heaven. This promise brings us peace and hope, even when we face everyday challenges. Understanding citizenship in heaven encourages us to put God’s will first, which can change our entire lives.
Prayer and Connection with God
Prayer opens us up to a connection with God and brings strength to our daily lives. It is a way to share our worries, joys, and ask God’s will. When we pray, we can find peace and understanding, which makes prayer an important part of our faith. Prayer also unites congregations and strengthens our sense of community. When we pray together, we share strength that strengthens our faith and connection with God. This connection also brings joy and hope to many who are struggling.
Jesus’ Examples and Parables
Jesus used parables to teach about the kingdom of heaven. He told stories that dealt with themes of love, forgiveness, and service. For example, in the parable of the Good Samaritan, Jesus shows how important good deeds and compassion for others are. About 80% of Christians recognize the practical relevance of Jesus’ teachings in their daily lives. His examples urge us toward an active and loving life that reflects God’s love.
Finally
Jesus’ teaching about heaven and the role of the Holy Spirit is powerfully present in the lives of believers. Heaven brings promise and hope, and its influence extends to every aspect of our lives. The Holy Spirit supports us daily, strengthening our faith and guiding us to God’s will. Through prayer, we can enter into a deeper connection with God and find peace in the challenges of our lives. This is why it is important that we pray so that we can live according to Jesus’ teachings. May God be with us as we journey toward our heavenly home, now and always.
Prayer
"Almighty God! You have sent the Spirit of Truth as a light into our darkness, so that we may remain on the path of justice and righteousness. Give your people the strength to reject everything that undermines faith in you. Hear us for the sake of your Son, Jesus Christ, our Lord."
A heavenly hope gives light and purpose to our lives. The teachings of Jesus and the power of the Holy Spirit enable followers to live meaningful and good lives.


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