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The appearance of the risen Jesus and its meaning for the disciples

  • Writer: Erkki Viinikainen
    Erkki Viinikainen
  • Jul 14
  • 5 min read

Updated: Sep 26

The Second Day of Easter


Gospel John 20:11–18


Mary stood at the door of the tomb weeping. As she wept, she looked into the tomb and saw two angels in white sitting where the body of Jesus had been. The angels said to her, “Woman, why are you weeping?” She answered, “My Lord has been taken away, and I do not know where they have laid him.” When she had said this, she turned around and saw Jesus standing behind her, but she did not realize that it was Jesus. Jesus said to her, “Woman, why are you weeping? Whom are you looking for?” Thinking that he was the gardener, she said to him, “Sir, if you have carried him away, tell me where you have laid him, and I will take him away.” Then Jesus said to her, “Mary.” She turned and said, “Rabbi!” which is Hebrew for Teacher. Jesus said, “Do not touch me. I have not yet ascended to the Father. Go and tell my brothers that I am ascending to my Father and your Father, to my God and your God.”

Mary Magdalene ran to the disciples and announced, “I have seen the Lord!” Then she told them what the Lord had said to her. (John 20:11–18, second edition)


The Resurrection of Jesus


The Gospel of John tells of an important moment in the events of the second day of Easter, when Jesus appears to the disciples and the women. This moment is central to all of Christianity, as it strengthens faith in the resurrection and the continuing presence of Jesus. In this blog post, we will examine the significance of Jesus’ appearance to the disciples and its impact on the church community.

The resurrection is the foundation of the Christian faith. This event, which we remember especially at Easter, symbolizes the promise of life and hope. Jesus’ resurrection not only signifies victory over death and sin, but it also ignited a new kind of faith in the hearts of the disciples.

For example, Mary Magdalene, who was present at Jesus’ crucifixion, was the first to experience this miracle. Her sorrow turned to joy when she encountered the risen Jesus. This moment shows how the resurrection can change lives and give hope.


Mary’s encounter with Jesus


The Gospels tell us that Mary stood at the door of the tomb, weeping. Not only had she lost her teacher, but she also felt deep pain and loneliness. When she looks into the tomb and sees the angels, this new hope begins to awaken in her.

Jesus asks, “Woman, why are you weeping? Whom are you looking for?” Mary does not immediately recognize him. This moment is important because it reminds us how easily we can be blind to important things, even when they are right next to us. The voice of Jesus calling her by name makes Mary recognize him, and her joy is immense.


Jesus’ Message to the Disciples


Jesus’ first command to Mary, “Go and tell my brothers,” is one of his most important instructions to his disciples. This is not just a simple exhortation; it is a significant message. Jesus is alive, and the disciples are no longer alone. For example, when the disciples hear Mary’s good news, they are called to share this message. This is not just historical information, but an ongoing task that encourages believers to share their own faith today.


The Disciples’ Reactions


Mary Magdalene’s message to the disciples is filled with excitement: “I have seen the Lord!” This announcement arouses both joy and doubt among them. When they hear Mary’s messages, they ask, “How can this be possible?” This human doubt is understandable, for it reflects our own questions. This moment teaches us that while doubts may be present, the possibilities of our faith are endless. The disciples’ journey as followers of Jesus begins at this important moment, and it brings new opportunities and experiences.


The presence of the risen Jesus


The appearance of the risen Jesus to the disciples was not just a historical event. It continues to be an important part of the development of Christianity. Over the years, Christians have believed that Jesus did not just appear once, but that he is constantly present in the life of every believer. This constant presence provides strength and comfort. For believers, it is a reminder that they are not alone. Jesus is with them in every stage of life, and this connection is a vital reminder of the meaning of Christian community.


The significance of Jesus’ appearance for the church


Why is Jesus’ appearance important for the entire church? It reminds us that hope is always present, even when circumstances are difficult. This message of the resurrection encourages believers to support one another. A church that lives with the risen Jesus can be a place of refuge where joys and sorrows can be shared. Community is built on the belief in the resurrection, and it brings with it the opportunity to grow and develop together. Furthermore, just as Jesus gave his life, church members can also learn to give others strength, love, and acceptance. This creates the foundation for a strong community that supports each of its members.


The Power of Hope and Community


The message of the resurrection is a message of hope. It speaks to the hearts of many and helps people find meaning in their lives. The appearance of Jesus reminds us that doubts and fears can be overcome when we believe in him. Today, the church is needed to share this hope on many levels. It can happen personally, in the family, or in the wider community. The power of community, based on the resurrection, is an example of what our dreams and hopes can look like in the future.


The Appearance of Jesus in Different Cultures


The meaning of the resurrection is not limited to a familiar tradition. It is a universal experience that has meanings in different cultures around the world. Different cultures interpret the appearance of Jesus in their own way, but at the center is always the same message: hope and new life. Many different cultures have embraced Easter and the resurrection celebration, and understanding it can strengthen faith and deepen roots. It is important to respect and learn from different traditions, as each has its own place in the context of faith.


Summary


The resurrection of Jesus and his appearance to the disciples bring with them important lessons that are still relevant today. Despite doubts, Jesus brings hope to those who long for peace and security. Jesus’ encounter with Mary illustrates the importance of living in his constant presence and sharing this good news.

A church that understands the meaning of Jesus’ resurrection can strengthen its community and individuals, bringing them hope for the future. The appearance of the risen Jesus reminds us that hope is always present. What was once dead can rise again to life. This is the power of the resurrection that we experience in every moment.


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