The Bread of Life and Thirst in Jesus' Teaching
- Erkki Viinikainen
- Jul 12
- 5 min read
4th Sunday of Lent
Gospel John 6:24–35 Bread of Life
The people got into boats and went to Capernaum to look for Jesus.
They found Jesus on the other side of the lake and asked him, “Rabbi, when did you get here?” Jesus answered, “Truly, truly, you are looking for me, not because you saw signs, but because you ate the loaves and were satisfied. Do not seek the food that perishes, but for the food that endures to eternal life, which the Son of Man will give you, for God the Father has set his seal on him.” They asked, “What must we do, that our works may be the works of God?” Jesus answered, “Believe in him whom God has sent. This is the work of God.”
They said to Jesus, “What sign do you perform, that we may see and believe you? What do you do? Our fathers ate the manna in the wilderness; as it is written, ‘He gave them bread from heaven to eat.’” Jesus answered, “Truly, truly, it was not Moses who gave you the bread from heaven, but my Father gives you the true bread from heaven. The bread of God is the one who comes down from heaven and gives life to the world.”
They said, “Give us this bread always.” Jesus said, “I am the bread of life. Whoever comes to me will never hunger, and whoever believes in me will never thirst.” (John 6:24–35, second edition)
Profound teachings about the bread of life
The bread of life is an eternal theme that speaks to us in our hearts. Jesus’ words in John 6:24–35 provide profound images of hunger and thirst. These images do not just describe physical needs, but also our deeper spiritual longings. Jesus reveals to us how physical hunger and thirst reflect the spiritual hunger that many of us feel.
The Gospels are full of meaningful teachings that make us think about the deepest meaning of life. In this article, we will examine how we can find both physical and spiritual nourishment on our journey through life. We will examine how the symbols Jesus used open up a deeper connection to God.
Jesus’ Parables: Hunger and Bread
Jesus uses hunger and bread in his discourse to describe basic human needs. These are universal concepts that touch us all. Everyone has felt hunger at some point in their lives, but it is not just a physical feeling. Jesus’ words, “Do not seek the food that perishes,” remind us that true hunger is often spiritual.
Bread is a vital part of our lives, and many of us make great sacrifices to obtain it. For example, studies show that many families around the world spend an average of more than 10 percent of their income on food. Bread is not just a source of nourishment; it can also symbolize the value placed on work and effort.
The Spiritual Dimension of Hunger and Thirst
However, in Jesus’ discourse, the spiritual dimension is more important. If we do not care for our spiritual hunger, we may settle for means that do not truly satisfy us. The bread of life that comes from God is what nourishes our souls. By following Jesus and his teachings, we find answers to our spiritual longings. Specifically, Jesus says, “He who believes in me will never thirst.” This thirst is more than physical; it is a desire to understand life in a deeper way. It is accompanied by a longing for peace, meaning, and a true connection with God.
The Lure of Material Things
It is important for us to remember that we can easily be lured into the trap of material things. Money and possessions may seem tempting, but focusing too much on them can lead to spiritual emptiness. 70 percent of people identify materialism as a part of their lives that is discontent. This poor choice can cause more problems than it solves. Materialism feels temporary. When we try to fill our spiritual needs with it, we often end up empty. This momentary pleasure does not solve our deepest longing.
Finding the Bread of Life
When Jesus speaks of the bread of life, he is referring to the means by which we are connected to God. This bread is found in prayer, worship, and spiritual practices that nourish our souls. Prayer serves as the bread of life, giving us connection with God and nourishment for our spiritual needs.
It is said that “the Word begins to live in us.” When we open ourselves to the Word of God, we can grow and become stronger spiritually. The Word of God offers us guidance, comfort, and strength in every phase of our lives.
Satisfying Spiritual Hunger: The Power of Faith
It is important to understand that each person’s faith is unique. Lack of faith cannot be directly attributed to hunger or thirst. People may experience spiritual hunger for many reasons, such as uncertainty, pain, or loneliness. The world is complex. For example, the biblical Job experienced great pain but maintained his faith. Such experiences teach us empathy and understanding for others.
The Search for Eternal Life
The bread of life is not fleeting. Jesus teaches that he is the bread of life that gives us eternal life. This answers our deep longing that goes beyond material things. Through faith, we can be sure that we are never alone in our thirst. Jesus offers the bread of life to every believer. This faith is an ongoing process that brings us closer to God.
Connection with God and Others
The bread of life is more than just a personal experience; it also connects us to each other. When we experience God’s love and grace, we are able to share it with others. Satisfying our spiritual hunger is not just about taking care of our own lives; it can affect how we can help others. We should ask ourselves how we can be the bread and drink of life to others. Can we help our friends and family find spiritual nourishment? This question is important and has a great impact on our spiritual growth.
A Call to the Food of Life
The bread of life and thirst are profound themes in Jesus’ teaching, and their significance is still relevant today. Jesus’ words remind us to seek what truly nourishes our souls. At the same time, it is easy to get distracted by material things.
As we pray, participate in worship, and allow the bread of life to transform us, we strengthen our faith and our relationships with God and each other. This spiritual nourishment gives us the strength, peace, and joy we have always sought.
This scripture invites us to examine our own hungers and thirsts, and encourages us to seek the truths that will fill our lives with purpose and sustainability. Let us move toward the bread of life and the eternal peace that Jesus promises us.


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